Asperger’s Syndrome and Siblings

I’ve written quite a lot about Asperger’s Syndrome over the past couple of years.  I’ve written about how people with Asperger’s can be excessively honest, reliant on schedules, and can have trouble expressing their feelings.  One thing I haven’t examined, though, is how those who are neurotypical react to those with Asperger’s.  Specifically, how does Asperger’s affect the neurotypical siblings?

In many ways, NHL is three different ages.  Years-wise, he is eleven.  Intelligence-wise, he is twelve or thirteen (sometimes more).  Socially and emotionally, though, NHL is often actually younger than his brother.  At times, this means that the boys get together well – since NHL is operating at about the same level as his brother.  Other times, though, JSL will get very frustrated with NHL.

When it comes to playing games or watching television, NHL will often dominate. He chooses what they watch/play, when, and has been known to alter the rules as he sees fit. He doesn’t mean to act like this, but the give and take that neurotypical people take for granted is hard for him.  NHL can also focus on topics and talk about them long after the conversation should have ended.  He doesn’t always realize that everyone isn’t always interested in what interests him.  He also have trouble recognizing the line between playing hard and playing too hard.  When the boys lightsaber fight (using pool noodle lightsabers), NHL will often get so into the game that he will hit his brother and me too hard.  Thankfully, the soft foam means no injuries, but it still hurts.  Finally, NHL can engage in some socially inappropriate behavior (verbal outbursts, bodily functions that should be done in private).

For the most part, JSL is patient. He will let his brother choose the television show and will (pretend) to listen as his brother talks about the latest video game developments. Recently, though, cracks have formed in JSL’s patient facade and he’s grown frustrated by his brother more and more often.  His frustrations will spill over into yelling, hitting, and stomping.  (And his teachers think he is so polite and quiet.)  JSL has gone so far as to demand to be taken to his grandparents’ house so that he can escape his brother.

We try to give JSL some time away from his brother.  We go on "date nights" where B and I each take one boy and head off to do something fun.  This lets us bond with our kids and gives JSL some room to be himself without his brother around.  Still, we can’t keep them apart all the time.  During weeknights, with school the next day, having JSL sleep over his grandparents’ house isn’t an option.

Sadly, when you have a child with special needs, that child often demands more attention than your non-special needs child.  In your quest to get everything your special needs kid requires, it can be easy to overlook a non-special needs child.  The stress of living with their special needs sibling can take its toll, however.  Never just assume that your children who don’t have special needs don’t require special attention themselves.

(By the way, when I asked JSL for him permission to write about this, he gave an excited shout and proclaimed "Now people will know what I have to put up with!")

NOTE: The Autism Awareness ribbon icon above was created by Melesse and comes from Wikimedia Commons.

Extreme Geekery: Water, Water, Everywhere, How Much Is There To Drink?

water-dropRecently, I read an article stating that California – in an attempt to alleviate their water shortage – was instituting "toilet to tap" procedures.  That is to say that water flushed from people’s toilets would be treated and put back into the system for use as drinking water.  While the immediate reaction tends to be a big "Yuck!", this isn’t actually too bad.  Water from toilets, showers, and other sources of waste aren’t routed straight to the tap, of course.  First, it is treated, filtered, purified, and otherwise made totally safe for human consumption.

In fact, we’ve been engaging in a large version of "toilet to tap" for quite some time.  Waste water doesn’t simply vanish.  Waste products are consumed by bacteria and other organisms.  The water passes through soil and gravel, is evaporated and precipitated, and winds a long path back into our drinking supply.  This is simply taking a short cut using technology.

This led me to wonder, though.  Suppose we dumped all of the water we used into some secure container marked "Do Not Drink – EVER".  Instead, we provided every human being with new water to drink every day.  For the purposes of this discussion, we’ll ignore all other uses for water.  Only drinking is allowed.  No watering crops,  showering, or washing your car.  Just drink the water and dump it when our bodies are done with it.  We’re also going to assume that the human population remains constant.  No big spikes or drops in the number of humans on this planet.

First, some facts:  The world has 326 million cubic miles of water.  This equals 1.36 x 1021 liters.  There are 7.125 billion people on the Earth now.  The average human needs 75 to 150 ounces of water a day.  Obviously, each person would need a different amount of water depending on age, gender, the climate they lived in, etc., but let’s take the average of that daily water requirement and say that each human would need 97.5 ounces per day.  That’s 2.9 liters of water per person per day.

If you work out the math, this results in 65.8 billion days worth of water or 1.8 billion years.  That’s quite a lot of time until we run out of water.  Around 1.8 billion years ago, the first multi-cellular life was forming.  Even if humans somehow survived for the next nearly two billion years, I doubt we’d look the same as we do today.

There’s one little flaw in my math, though.  Of that 326 million cubic miles of water, only a small fraction can actually be drank.   Only 4% of the Earth’s water is fresh water.  Of that, 31% isn’t locked away in glaciers and icebergs.  Yes, we could desalinate sea water or melt icebergs, but that adds difficulty and expense.  So let’s just take the remaining fresh water and use up that before going after the rest.  That means we have 1.69 x 1019 liters.  That amount of water would last us 816 million days or 2.2 million years.  No, it’s not the billions of years before, but it spans a time from around the first use of stone tools to the present day.

Getting back (slightly) to real world situations, what if we didn’t simply limit water use to drinking.  Let’s let everyone bathe (thank goodness!), clean dishes, flush toilets, etc.  The average person uses between 80 and 100 gallons of water per day.  If we assume 90 gallons (340.7 liters) of water per day then, using just the fresh water again, there would be enough water to last for just under 7 million days or 19,000 years.  This might still seem like forever – after all it is the difference between the era of cave paintings and the era of smartphones, but it’s a blink in the geologic sense.

NOTE: The "water drop" image above is by Keistutis and is available via OpenClipArt.org.

Happy 8th Birthday, JSL!

JSL-bday-boyYesterday was JSL’s birthday. My little guy is growing up so quickly. He’s constantly surprising me and delighting me. He’s turning into quite the little geek. He loves superheroes and plays with his Imaginext superhero sets constantly, making up new battles for them to engage in. Every week, we need to see the latest episodes of superhero/geeky shows like Teen Titans Go, Flash, Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles, and Doctor Who.

He also loves Star Wars. We watched the first season of Star Wars: Rebels together and he loved every moment. When I showed him the trailer, he was both excited and disappointed. He was excited to get a glimpse of the new Star Wars movie, but disappointed that he had to wait until December to see it.

JSL’s love of all things geeky doesn’t just limit itself to pre-made heroes, though. He has created his own superhero (“Brickman”) complete with a backstory, drawings, and super-villains to fight. He loves art in all forms and is constantly wanting to create new works of art.

He is also a voracious reader. Over the past year, I’ve lost count of the number of books he’s torn through. He will complain loudly if we leave the house and he doesn’t have a book to read. Even if it is just a short car trip, he can’t be without reading material to pass the time.

Lest you think that JSL is stuck in the house all day, he also loves playing outside. Since learning to ride his bike last year, he’s been a big fan of going on bike rides up and down our block. Now that I’ve got a bike of my own and the warmer weather is there, I think we’re going to go on some father-son bike rides together.

In the past, I’ve referred to JSL as my picky eater. I’ve said that he would live on macaroni and cheese and pizza if we let him. However, recently, he’s been expanding his menu options. He’s tried many vegetables and declared his love for them. (Including some Brussels sprouts that I was sure he’d hate.) He’s still somewhat picky, but hopefully that is falling by the wayside.

JSL is a very kind, patient sort of child. He lives for holding the door open for people – even if the line of people coming through is way too long. Whenever he has a question, he will raise his hand – even if class is over and he can just ask it.

JSL-fav-things

Happy birthday to my sweet and funny JSL. Here’s to many more geeky times spent together in the future.

It’s Palindrome Week!

I’ve been a math geek for as long as I can remember.  When I was in school, I would devise complex mathematical equations and then solve them.  That was my idea of fun.  I couldn’t imagine why anyone would hate math.

You might think that, as I got older, my math geekery died out.  It didn’t.  If anything, it grew as it found more areas of my life to work into.  I’ll read an article, blog post, or comment, and suddenly be overcome with the urge to solve a related problem.  That’s how many of my Extreme Geekery posts begin.  (I have another one on tap.)

My math geekery isn’t just limited to solving equations, though.  I also love certain kinds of numbers.  If I have a blog post with 495 words, I feel compelled to bring that total up to 500.  A few years back, on December 12th, 2012, I loved seeing the date turn to 12/12/12.  Few numbers fill me with delight, though, as palindromes.

In case you’ve forgotten the grade school lessons, palindromes are strings that read the same backwards as forwards.  For example, "A man, a plan, a canal, Panama" reads the same both ways.  You can have palindromes using numbers as well.  If you read 10,401 backwards, you get 10,401.

This week is a palindrome week.  It began with 5/10/15 (i.e. 51015), continued on with 5/11/15 (51115), then 5/12/15 (51215), etc.  Palindrome week will actually continue through to this coming Tuesday with 5/19/15 (51915).  It will end on the 20th since 5/20/15 isn’t a palindrome.

I was even happier when, on Palindrome Week, my car’s odometer read:

palindrome

That’s palindrome mileage on palindrome week!

By the way, this post is 313 words long so this post itself is a palindrome.  I’m also posting it at 8:38 AM.  The math geek in me is very happy!

Meeting Heroes and Villains At Free Comic Day

On Saturday, the boys and I went to a comic book store for Free Comic Book Day.  Besides free comics, a big draw for my boys I seeing superheroes or other "geeky celebrities."  One year, the boys got their photo with Spider-Man, a Tusken Raider (from Star Wars), and a Stormtrooper.  Another year, they met the infamous Doctor Doom.  Last year, my boys got to meet Black Widow and the Joker.  A couple of days before Free Comic Book Day, I had read on the shop’s web page that Harley Quinn and Poison Ivy were going to be there.  Needless to say, my boys were really excited.

We lined up waiting outside of Zombie Planet in Albany, NY.  It was a beautiful day and though there was a crowd, they were doing a great job managing it.  While waiting in line, we saw a dad leave with his daughter.  She was dressed as Robin complete with cape, mask, and tutu.  It’s always wonderful to see parents getting their kids interested in geeky pursuits from a young age.  (I would have taken a photo, but people seem to get weirded out when random strangers take photos of their kids.  Go figure.)

NHL did have a mini-melt down at one point.  Waiting in lines isn’t always easy for those on the spectrum.  Especially pre-teens on the spectrum who hate having their photo taken and whose dad loves taking photos of everything.  Luckily, I was able to keep my cool and try to help NHL keep his.  (All too often, my Autistic fixations and NHL’s will clash and the results aren’t pretty.)

As we approached the front of the line, out trotted the Penguin.  My boys loved seeing him, but unfortunately we couldn’t get a photo of him right then.  It was time to walk up the stairs and get some comic books.

There was a limit of four comics each and three of us, so we were able to choose twelve total.  (A thirteenth came from a stop by a local library which was having a Free Comic Book Day event also.)

comics1

comics2

comics3

As we were picking our comics, we didn’t see any sign of Harley Quinn or Poison Ivy, but we did spot Black Widow again.  It was great seeing her again.  This year, it probably meant more to them meeting her as my boys have now seen all of the Marvel movies and so really know just what a great superhero Black Widow is.  Even if she doesn’t have any super powers, she can hold her own against any foe.  Just when you think you’ve got the upper hand on her, she reveals that she let you think that so you’d drop your guard.  She’s sneaky, strong, and very smart.

black_widow

We were done getting our comics so we headed back downstairs and were about to walk out when HE walked in.  Slade Wilson.  Now, my boys know him from the Teen Titans cartoon show.  Pre-Teen Titans Go!, that is, though JSL is a huge fan of that show now.  JSL was so excited to get a Slade WIlson Imaginext toy from his brother on Chanukah.  (He loves playing with those and will spend hours coming up with story lines and running his characters through various routines.)  We just HAD to get a photo with him – but decided to leave quickly afterwards as it looked like he was itching to draw that sword.

slade

Outside, we approached the Penguin.  Despite his reputation as a dangerous criminal, the Penguin seemed like a great guy.  We was waddling around waving to cars and greeting the crowds who showed up to the store.  That umbrella could have been really handy to get some shade.  (I think my body is still in "winter cold" mode and doesn’t know how to handle the sudden influx of warmth.)

penguin

And, yes, JSL has an Imaginext Penguin figure also.

We were about to leave and yet we still hadn’t seen Harley Quinn or Poison Ivy, but then we spotted Ivy.  She was walking through the crowd asking questions for a podcast she was running.  She graciously stopped so I could get a photo of her with my boys.  (Shhh… Nobody tell JSL but he’s getting an Imaginext of Ivy for his birthday next week.)

poison_ivy

It was a disappointment to not see Harley Quinn.  She’s been a favorite of mine ever since Batman: The Animated Series (Mistah Jay!), but we definitely can’t complain having seen such wonderful heroes and villains.

Did you go to your local comic book store for Free Comic Book Day?  If so, what was your favorite part of it?

Note:  I did a little Internet digging to see if I could credit who played all of these great characters, but turned up empty until I looked up Poison Ivy.  It looks like she’s Amanda from Undiesofwondy.com.  Thanks for helping to make our Free Comic Book Day memorable, Amanda, and hope that we didn’t interrupt your podcast too much!

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